New Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2450 as regards the specification of critical services in the EU pursuant to Article 5 of the Critical Entities Resilience Directive (CER Directive) was published in the Official Journal (OJ) of the EU.
The delegated regulation sets out a list of services and enterprises that are deemed to be critical for the functioning of the EU (economy) and for the safety and soundness of Europe as a whole. These service providers and enterprises are required to take special measures to strengthen their resilience against relevant natural and man-made risks, including those of a cross-sectoral or cross-border nature, accidents, natural disasters, public health emergencies, and hybrid or other antagonistic threats, which include terrorist offences, insider threats, or sabotage. Specifically, these services and enterprises need to carry out risk assessments of their own, take technical and organisational measures to enhance their resilience, and notify significant incidents to competent authorities (initial notification after 24h and a report after one month). Significant are those incidents that „significantly disrupt or have the potential to significantly disrupt the provision of essential services“.
Enclosed in the list are the following financial market services or entities – as quoted:
– taking deposits (credit institutions);
– lending (credit institutions);
– operation of a trading venue (operators of trading venues); and
– operation of clearing systems (central counterparties);
Related services include – as quoted:
– provision of cloud computing services (providers of cloud computing services);
– provision of data centre service (providers of data centre services);
– provision of content delivery networks (providers of content delivery networks); and
– provision of trust services (trust service providers).
Further entities and services are identified in the list.